The Client-Centred Model for Equipment Prescription is a model that guides the use and efficacy of equipment that therapists prescribe for individuals with physical dysfunction. To determine the need and to ensure the successful use of the equipment, the therapists need to firstly ask a few suggested questions regarding the assessment (e.g., Is the client able to cognitively use equipment?), treatment (e.g., Can adapted techniques replace this device?), equipment (e.g., Is the equipment economical and cost effective?), and reimbursement (e.g., Have I clearly documented that the equipment is reasonable and necessary?). Then the therapists need to understand the clients’ goal and lifestyle on which performance area could be improved, identify the strengths, and consider compensatory methods that could lead to improved performance. In order to achieve an effective equipment prescription process, the therapists respect and acknowledge the opinions and values of the clients and their family. After obtaining all aspects of information, the therapists undergo their treatment to improve the problems, maximize the strengths, introduce the equipment, and document for reimbursement. Re-assessment is also needed to examine the effectiveness of the treatment provided. Finally, the therapists obtain the level of function, need, and benefit before and after the use of the prescribed equipment, and decide whether the equipment will be used continuously.
Summarized by
- Davie Tsang
Type
- Model (practice)
Population
- Child
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Elderly
Disability
- Physical disability
Domain of occupation
- Unspecified
Application Note
To apply the model, the personal, cultural and physical aspects of the planned environment should be taken into consideration.
Key Reference
Smith, R. (1995). A client-centered model for equipment prescription (client's values and roles, effective use of adaptive equipment). Occupational Therapy In Health Care, 9, 39-52.
Year Published
- 1995
Primary Developer
- Ruth Smith